MC1 Receptor è un gene codificato dal simbolo MC1R. Comunemente indicato anche come: Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor; MSH-R; Melanocortin receptor 1; MC1-R; MC1R; MSHR. MC1 Receptor ha una massa di 34.71kDa, una lunghezza di amminoacidi di 317, ed è implicato in Melanoma, cutaneous malignant 5.
Offriamo 6 anticorpi contro MC1 Receptor, allevati nel Coniglio, che sono adatti per WB, ELISA e ICC/IF con campioni derivati da Umano, Topo e Ratto.
Informazioni su geni e proteine
Riepilogo UniProt
Receptor for MSH (alpha, beta and gamma) and ACTH. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase.
Sommario di Entrez
This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation.
Specificità del tessuto
Melanocytes and corticoadrenal tissue.
Coinvolgimento nella malattia
Melanoma, cutaneous malignant 5: A malignant neoplasm of melanocytes, arising de novo or from a pre-existing benign nevus, which occurs most often in the skin but also may involve other sites.
Somiglianze di sequenza
Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
Posizione cellulare
Cell membrane.