Livin è un gene codificato dal simbolo BIRC7. Comunemente indicato anche come: Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 7; Kidney inhibitor of apoptosis protein; KIAP; Melanoma inhibitor of apoptosis protein; ML-IAP; RING finger protein 50; RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase BIRC7; BIRC7; MLIAP; RNF50. Livin ha una massa di 32.8kDa e una lunghezza di amminoacidi di 298.
Offriamo 11 anticorpi contro Livin, allevati nel Coniglio, Topo e Capra, che sono adatti per WB, IHC, ELISA, ICC/IF e Citometria a Flusso con campioni derivati da Umano e Topo.
Informazioni su geni e proteine
Riepilogo UniProt
Apoptotic regulator capable of exerting proapoptotic and anti-apoptotic activities and plays crucial roles in apoptosis, cell proliferation, and cell cycle control. Its anti-apoptotic activity is mediated through the inhibition of CASP3, CASP7 and CASP9, as well as by its E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity. As it is a weak caspase inhibitor, its anti-apoptotic activity is thought to be due to its ability to ubiquitinate DIABLO/SMAC targeting it for degradation thereby promoting cell survival. May contribute to caspase inhibition, by blocking the ability of DIABLO/SMAC to disrupt XIAP/BIRC4-caspase interactions. Protects against apoptosis induced by TNF or by chemical agents such as adriamycin, etoposide or staurosporine. Suppression of apoptosis is mediated by activation of MAPK8/JNK1, and possibly also of MAPK9/JNK2. This activation depends on TAB1 and NR2C2/TAK1. In vitro, inhibits CASP3 and proteolytic activation of pro-CASP9. Isoform 1 blocks staurosporine-induced apoptosis. Isoform 2 blocks etoposide-induced apoptosis. Isoform 2 protects against natural killer (NK) cell killing whereas isoform 1 augments killing.
Sommario di Entrez
This gene encodes a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family, and contains a single copy of a baculovirus IAP repeat (BIR) as well as a RING-type zinc finger domain. The BIR domain is essential for inhibitory activity and interacts with caspases, while the RING finger domain sometimes enhances antiapoptotic activity but does not inhibit apoptosis alone. Elevated levels of the encoded protein may be associated with cancer progression and play a role in chemotherapy sensitivity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants
Specificità del tessuto
Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are expressed at very low levels or not detectable in most adult tissues. Detected in adult heart, placenta, lung, lymph node, spleen and ovary, and in several carcinoma cell lines. Isoform 2 is detected in fetal kidney, heart and spleen, and at lower levels in adult brain, skeletal muscle and peripheral blood leukocytes.
Somiglianze di sequenza
Belongs to the IAP family.
Modifica post-translazionale
Autoubiquitinated and undergoes proteasome-mediated degradation.
Posizione cellulare
Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Golgi apparatus.
Nuclear, and in a filamentous pattern throughout the cytoplasm. Full-length livin is detected exclusively in the cytoplasm, whereas the truncated form (tLivin) is found in the peri-nuclear region with marked localization to the Golgi apparatus; the accumulation of tLivin in the nucleus shows positive correlation with the increase in apoptosis.
