Cytochrome P450 2E1 è un gene codificato dal simbolo CYP2E1. Altri nomi includono: 4-nitrophenol 2-hydroxylase; CYPIIE1; Cytochrome P450-J; CYP2E1; CYP2E. Cytochrome P450 2E1 ha una massa di 56.85kDa e una lunghezza di amminoacidi di 493.
Offriamo 7 anticorpi contro Cytochrome P450 2E1, allevati nel Coniglio, Topo e Capra, che sono adatti per WB, IHC, ELISA e ICC/IF con campioni derivati da Umano, Topo e Ratto.
Informazioni su geni e proteine
Riepilogo UniProt
A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the metabolism of fatty acids (PubMed:10553002, PubMed:18577768). Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate, and reducing the second into a water molecule, with two electrons provided by NADPH via cytochrome P450 reductase (NADPH--hemoprotein reductase) (PubMed:10553002, PubMed:18577768). Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon-hydrogen bonds. Hydroxylates fatty acids specifically at the omega-1 position displaying the highest catalytic activity for saturated fatty acids (PubMed:10553002, PubMed:18577768). May be involved in the oxidative metabolism of xenobiotics (Probable).
Sommario di Entrez
This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and is induced by ethanol, the diabetic state, and starvation. The enzyme metabolizes both endogenous substrates, such as ethanol, acetone, and acetal, as well as exogenous substrates including benzene, carbon tetrachloride, ethylene glycol, and nitrosamines which are premutagens found in cigarette smoke. Due to its many substrates, this enzyme may be involved in such varied processes as gluconeogenesis, hepatic cirrhosis, diabetes, and cancer.
Somiglianze di sequenza
Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family.
Posizione cellulare
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Microsome membrane. Mitochondrion inner membrane.
Post-translationally targeted to mitochondria. TOMM70 is required for the translocation across the mitochondrial outer membrane. After translocation into the matrix, associates with the inner membrane as a membrane extrinsic protein.
