Syntenin est un gène codé par le symbole SDCBP. Il est également connu sous le nom de: Syntenin-1; Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 9; MDA-9; Pro-TGF-alpha cytoplasmic domain-interacting protein 18; TACIP18; Scaffold protein Pbp1; Syndecan-binding protein 1; SDCBP; MDA9; SYCL. Syntenin a une masse de 32.44kDa et une longueur d'acide aminé de 298.
Nous proposons 12 des anticorps contre Syntenin, élevé dans Lapin, Souris et Chèvre, qui sont appropriés pour le WB, IHC, ELISA, ICC/IF et ChIP avec des échantillons dérivés de Humain, Souris, Rat et Canin.
Informations sur les Gènes et les Protéines
Résumé UniProt
Multifunctional adapter protein involved in diverse array of functions including trafficking of transmembrane proteins, neuro and immunomodulation, exosome biogenesis, and tumorigenesis (PubMed:26291527). Positively regulates TGFB1-mediated SMAD2/3 activation and TGFB1-induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cell migration in various cell types. May increase TGFB1 signaling by enhancing cell-surface expression of TGFR1 by preventing the interaction between TGFR1 and CAV1 and subsequent CAV1-dependent internalization and degradation of TGFR1 (PubMed:25893292). In concert with SDC1/4 and PDCD6IP, regulates exosome biogenesis (PubMed:22660413). Regulates migration, growth, proliferation, and cell cycle progression in a variety of cancer types (PubMed:26539120). In adherens junctions may function to couple syndecans to cytoskeletal proteins or signaling components. Seems to couple transcription factor SOX4 to the IL-5 receptor (IL5RA) (PubMed:11498591). May also play a role in vesicular trafficking (PubMed:11179419). Seems to be required for the targeting of TGFA to the cell surface in the early secretory pathway (PubMed:10230395).
Résumé Entrez
The protein encoded by this gene was initially identified as a molecule linking syndecan-mediated signaling to the cytoskeleton. The syntenin protein contains tandemly repeated PDZ domains that bind the cytoplasmic, C-terminal domains of a variety of transmembrane proteins. This protein may also affect cytoskeletal-membrane organization, cell adhesion, protein trafficking, and the activation of transcription factors. The protein is primarily localized to membrane-associated adherens junctions and focal adhesions but is also found at the endoplasmic reticulum and nucleus. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Related pseudogenes have been identified on multiple chromosomes.
Spécificité tissulaire
Expressed in lung cancers, including adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and small-cell carcinoma (at protein level) (PubMed:25893292). Widely expressed. Expressed in fetal kidney, liver, lung and brain. In adult highest expression in heart and placenta.
Modification post-traductionnelle
Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues.
Localisation cellulaire
Cell junction > Focal adhesion. Cell junction > Adherens junction. Cell membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Nucleus. Melanosome. Cytoplasm > Cytosol. Cytoplasm > Cytoskeleton. Secreted > Extracellular exosome. Membrane raft.
Mainly membrane-associated. Localized to adherens junctions, focal adhesions and endoplasmic reticulum. Colocalized with actin stress fibers. Also found in the nucleus. Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV. Associated to the plasma membrane in the presence of FZD7 and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) (PubMed:27386966).
