STEAP4 est un gène codé par le symbole STEAP4. Il est également connu sous le nom de: Metalloreductase Six-transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate 4; SixTransMembrane protein of prostate 2; Tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 9; STAMP2; TNFAIP9. STEAP4 a une masse de 51.98kDa et une longueur d'acide aminé de 459.
Nous proposons 7 des anticorps contre STEAP4, élevé dans Lapin et Chèvre, qui sont appropriés pour le WB, IHC, ELISA et ICC/IF avec des échantillons dérivés de Humain, Souris et Rat.
Informations sur les Gènes et les Protéines
Résumé UniProt
Integral membrane protein that functions as NADPH-dependent ferric-chelate reductase, using NADPH from one side of the membrane to reduce a Fe(3+) chelate that is bound on the other side of the membrane. Mediates sequential transmembrane electron transfer from NADPH to FAD and onto heme, and finally to the Fe(3+) chelate (PubMed:30337524). Can also reduce Cu(2+) to Cu(1+) (By similarity). Plays a role in systemic metabolic homeostasis, integrating inflammatory and metabolic responses (By similarity). Associated with obesity and insulin-resistance (PubMed:18430367, PubMed:18381574). Involved in inflammatory arthritis, through the regulation of inflammatory cytokines (PubMed:19660107). Inhibits anchorage-independent cell proliferation (PubMed:19787193).
Résumé Entrez
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the STEAP (six transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate) family, and resides in the golgi apparatus. It functions as a metalloreductase that has the ability to reduce both Fe(3+) to Fe(2+) and Cu(2+) to Cu(1+), using NAD(+) as acceptor. Studies in mice and human suggest that this gene maybe involved in adipocyte development and metabolism, and may contribute to the normal biology of the prostate cell, as well as prostate cancer progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Spécificité tissulaire
Ubiquitous. Highly expressed in adipose tissue. Expressed in placenta, lung, heart and prostate. Detected at lower levels in liver, skeletal muscle, pancreas, testis and small intestine. Highly expressed in joints of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and localized with CD68 cells, a marker for macrophages.
Similitudes de séquence
Belongs to the STEAP family.
Localisation cellulaire
Cell membrane. Golgi apparatus membrane. Early endosome membrane.