PCBP1 est un gène codé par le symbole PCBP1. Communément appelé aussi: Poly(rC)-binding protein 1; Alpha-CP1; Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein E1; hnRNP E1; Nucleic acid-binding protein SUB2.3. PCBP1 a une masse de 37.5kDa et une longueur d'acide aminé de 356.
Nous proposons 8 des anticorps contre PCBP1, élevé dans Lapin, Souris et Chèvre, qui sont appropriés pour le WB, IHC, ELISA et ICC/IF avec des échantillons dérivés de Humain, Souris et Rat.
Informations sur les Gènes et les Protéines
Résumé UniProt
Single-stranded nucleic acid binding protein that binds preferentially to oligo dC. In case of infection by poliovirus, plays a role in initiation of viral RNA replication in concert with the viral protein 3CD (PubMed:12414943).
Résumé Entrez
This intronless gene is thought to have been generated by retrotransposition of a fully processed PCBP-2 mRNA. This gene and PCBP-2 have paralogues (PCBP3 and PCBP4) which are thought to have arisen as a result of duplication events of entire genes. The protein encoded by this gene appears to be multifunctional. It along with PCBP-2 and hnRNPK corresponds to the major cellular poly(rC)-binding protein. It contains three K-homologous (KH) domains which may be involved in RNA binding. This encoded protein together with PCBP-2 also functions as translational coactivators of poliovirus RNA via a sequence-specific interaction with stem-loop IV of the IRES and promote poliovirus RNA replication by binding to its 5'-terminal cloverleaf structure. It has also been implicated in translational control of the 15-lipoxygenase mRNA, human Papillomavirus type 16 L2 mRNA, and hepatitis A virus RNA. The encoded protein is also suggested to play a part in formation of a sequence-specific alpha-globin mRNP complex which is associated with alpha-globin mRNA stability.
Spécificité tissulaire
Abundantly expressed in skeletal muscle, thymus and peripheral blood leukocytes while a lower expression is observed in prostate, spleen, testis, ovary, small intestine, heart, liver, adrenal and thyroid glands.
Modification post-traductionnelle
Phosphorylated; lowers poly(rC)-binding activity.
Localisation cellulaire
Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
Loosely bound in the nucleus. May shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.
