Claudin18 est un gène codé par le symbole CLDN18. D'autres noms incluent: Claudin-18; CLDN18. Claudin18 a une masse de 27.86kDa et une longueur d'acide aminé de 261.
Nous proposons 11 des anticorps contre Claudin18, élevé dans Lapin, qui sont appropriés pour le WB, IHC et ELISA avec des échantillons dérivés de Humain, Souris et Rat.
Informations sur les Gènes et les Protéines
Résumé UniProt
Plays a major role in tight junction-specific obliteration of the intercellular space, through calcium-independent cell-adhesion activity.
Résumé Entrez
This gene encodes a member of the claudin family. Claudins are integral membrane proteins and components of tight junction strands. Tight junction strands serve as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space between epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, and also play critical roles in maintaining cell polarity and signal transductions. This gene is upregulated in patients with ulcerative colitis and highly overexpressed in infiltrating ductal adenocarcinomas. PKC/MAPK/AP-1 (protein kinase C/mitogen-activated protein kinase/activator protein-1) dependent pathway regulates the expression of this gene in gastric cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.
Spécificité tissulaire
Isoform A1: Expression is restricted to the lung (PubMed:19047087). Isoform A2: Expression is restricted to the stomach mucosa where it is predominantly observed in the epithelial cells of the pit region and the base of the gastric glands including exocrine and endocrine cells (at protein level) (PubMed:19047087).
Similitudes de séquence
Belongs to the claudin family.
Localisation cellulaire
Cell junction > Tight junction. Cell membrane.
Localizes to tight junctions in epithelial cells.