Blooms Syndrome Protein Blm est un gène codé par le symbole BLM. D'autres noms incluent: Bloom syndrome protein; DNA helicase, RecQ-like type 2; RecQ2; RecQ protein-like 3; BLM; RECQ2; RECQL3. Blooms Syndrome Protein Blm a une masse de 159kDa, une longueur d'acide aminé de 1417, et est impliqué dans Bloom syndrome.
Nous proposons 6 des anticorps contre Blooms Syndrome Protein Blm, élevé dans Lapin, qui sont appropriés pour le WB, IHC, ELISA et ICC/IF avec des échantillons dérivés de Humain.
Informations sur les Gènes et les Protéines
Résumé UniProt
ATP-dependent DNA helicase that unwinds single- and double-stranded DNA in a 3'-5' direction (PubMed:9388193, PubMed:24816114, PubMed:25901030). Participates in DNA replication and repair (PubMed:12019152, PubMed:21325134, PubMed:23509288). Involved in 5'-end resection of DNA during double-strand break (DSB) repair: unwinds DNA and recruits DNA2 which mediates the cleavage of 5'-ssDNA (PubMed:21325134). Negatively regulates sister chromatid exchange (SCE) (PubMed:25901030). Stimulates DNA 4-way junction branch migration and DNA Holliday junction dissolution (PubMed:25901030). Binds single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), forked duplex DNA and DNA Holliday junction (PubMed:20639533, PubMed:24257077, PubMed:25901030).
Résumé Entrez
The Bloom syndrome gene product is related to the RecQ subset of DExH box-containing DNA helicases and has both DNA-stimulated ATPase and ATP-dependent DNA helicase activities. Mutations causing Bloom syndrome delete or alter helicase motifs and may disable the 3'-5' helicase activity. The normal protein may act to suppress inappropriate recombination.
Implication dans la maladie
Bloom syndrome: An autosomal recessive disorder. It is characterized by proportionate pre- and postnatal growth deficiency, sun-sensitive telangiectatic hypo- and hyperpigmented skin, predisposition to malignancy, and chromosomal instability.
Similitudes de séquence
Belongs to the helicase family. RecQ subfamily.
Modification post-traductionnelle
Phosphorylated in response to DNA damage. Phosphorylation requires the FANCA-FANCC-FANCE-FANCF-FANCG protein complex, as well as the presence of RMI1.
Localisation cellulaire
Nucleus.
Together with SPIDR, is redistributed in discrete nuclear DNA damage-induced foci following hydroxyurea (HU) or camptothecin (CPT) treatment. Accumulated at sites of DNA damage in a RMI complex- and SPIDR-dependent manner.