IL10RA ist ein Gen, das durch das Symbol IL10RA kodiert wird. Im Allgemeinen auch bezeichnet als: Interleukin-10 receptor subunit alpha; IL-10 receptor subunit alpha; CDw210a; Interleukin-10 receptor subunit 1; IL-10R subunit 1; IL10R. IL10RA hat eine Masse von 63kDa, eine Aminosäurelänge von 578, und ist an Inflammatory bowel disease 28 beteiligt.
Wir bieten 11 antikörper gegen IL10RA, aufgewachsen in Kaninchen und Ratte, welche geeignet sind für WB, IHC, ELISA, ICC/IF and FC mit Proben abgeleitet von Human, Maus und Ratte.
Gen- und Proteininformationen
UniProt Zusammenfassung
Cell surface receptor for the cytokine IL10 that participates in IL10-mediated anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Upon binding to IL10, induces a conformational change in IL10RB, allowing IL10RB to bind IL10 as well (PubMed:16982608). In turn, the heterotetrameric assembly complex, composed of two subunits of IL10RA and IL10RB, activates the kinases JAK1 and TYK2 that are constitutively associated with IL10RA and IL10RB respectively (PubMed:12133952). These kinases then phosphorylate specific tyrosine residues in the intracellular domain in IL10RA leading to the recruitment and subsequent phosphorylation of STAT3. Once phosphorylated, STAT3 homodimerizes, translocates to the nucleus and activates the expression of anti-inflammatory genes. In addition, IL10RA-mediated activation of STAT3 inhibits starvation-induced autophagy (PubMed:26962683).
Entrez Zusammenfassung
The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for interleukin 10. This protein is structurally related to interferon receptors. It has been shown to mediate the immunosuppressive signal of interleukin 10, and thus inhibits the synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines. This receptor is reported to promote survival of progenitor myeloid cells through the insulin receptor substrate-2/PI 3-kinase/AKT pathway. Activation of this receptor leads to tyrosine phosphorylation of JAK1 and TYK2 kinases. Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other not protein-coding, have been found for this gene.
Gewebespezifität
Primarily expressed in hematopoetic cells including B-cells, T-cells, NK cells, monocytes and macrophages. Not expressed in non-hematopoetic cells such as fibroblasts or endothelial cells.
Rolle bei Krankheiten
Inflammatory bowel disease 28: A chronic, relapsing inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract with a complex etiology. It is subdivided into Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis phenotypes. Crohn disease may affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract from the mouth to the anus, but most frequently it involves the terminal ileum and colon. Bowel inflammation is transmural and discontinuous; it may contain granulomas or be associated with intestinal or perianal fistulas. In contrast, in ulcerative colitis, the inflammation is continuous and limited to rectal and colonic mucosal layers; fistulas and granulomas are not observed. Both diseases include extraintestinal inflammation of the skin, eyes, or joints.
Sequenzähnlichkeiten
Belongs to the type II cytokine receptor family.
Posttranslationale Modifikation
Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation of the cytoplasmic tail induced STAT3 activation.
Zellort
Cell membrane. Cytoplasm.
