Specificity
This antibody recognises sheep tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha, a 25.5 kDa regulatory cytokine.TNF alpha is produced by activated macrophages, monocytes, endothelial cells, fibroblast and both T and B lymphocytes. Production of ovine TNF alpha can be induced by a variety of factors, dependant upon cell type, and includes bacterial toxins, IL-1, PDGF, IFN beta, NGF, oncostatin M and viral infections. TNF alpha functions in the regulation of immune cells, is able to induce fever, apoptotic cell death, sepsis, cacheria, inflammation and to inhibit tumorigenesis and viral replication.