Principle of Assay
Mouse Glucagon ELISA Kit (A80003) employs the competitive enzyme immunoassay technique for the quantitative measurement of mouse Glucagon in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, and other biological fluids. The 96-well microtiter plate has been pre-coated with Glucagon antigen. During the incubation, Glucagon present in the samples or standards competes with the fixed amount of immobilized Glucagon for binding sites on the Biotinylated Anti-Glucagon Antibody. The more Glucagon present in a sample or standard, the less Biotinylated Anti-Glucagon Antibody that binds to the plate. Following incubation, unbound Biotinylated Anti-Glucagon Antibody is removed by washing, and an HRP-Streptavidin conjugate is added to the wells and the microtiter plate is incubated. Following incubation and washing, TMB substrate solution is then used to visualize the HRP enzymatic reaction by catalysis to produce a blue-coloured product that changes to yellow after addition of acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is inversely proportional to the amount of Glucagon present in each sample or standard. The concentration of Glucagon can then be calculated by reading the O.D. absorbance at 450nm in a microplate reader and referring to the standard curve.
