Principle of Assay
Hyaluronic Acid ELISA Kit (A326606) employs the competitive enzyme immunoassay technique for the quantitative measurement of Hyaluronic Acid in serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant, cell or tissue lysate, and other liquid samples. The 96-well microtiter plate has been pre-coated with Hyaluronic Acid antigen. During the incubation, Hyaluronic Acid present in the samples or standards competes with the fixed amount of immobilized Hyaluronic Acid for binding sites on the Biotinylated Anti-Hyaluronic Acid Antibody. The more Hyaluronic Acid present in a sample or standard, the less Biotinylated Anti-Hyaluronic Acid Antibody that binds to the plate. Following incubation, unbound Biotinylated Anti-Hyaluronic Acid Antibody is removed by washing, and an HRP-Streptavidin conjugate is added to the wells and the microtiter plate is incubated. Following incubation and washing, TMB substrate solution is then used to visualize the HRP enzymatic reaction by catalysis to produce a blue-coloured product that changes to yellow after addition of acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is inversely proportional to the amount of Hyaluronic Acid present in each sample or standard. The concentration of Hyaluronic Acid can then be calculated by reading the O.D. absorbance at 450nm in a microplate reader and referring to the standard curve.